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    Home » Wild Mushroom Recipes » Mushroom Soup Recipes

    Pheasant Back-Spring Vegetable Soup

    Published: May 17, 2021 Modified: Mar 15, 2023 by Alan Bergo This post may contain affiliate links 1 Comment

    Jump to Recipe Print Recipe

    Here's a great recipe to celebrate some of the young growing plants of spring: a simple, brothy soup made from green garlic or wild onions, pheasant back mushrooms, a spring shoot/vegetable of your choice (I used fiddleheads and elm samaras) wild rice or another grain, and a little meat broth or whatever you have on hand.

    Pheasant back mushroom soup with fiddleheads and green garlic recipe

    The soup itself is easy and comes together quickly (assuming you have some good homemade broth). It's a good example of the sort of things I used to make after stepping into the walk-in cooler and seeing what I could scrape together for a quick lunch soup or daily special.

    It's really grandma cooking at it's finest: a bit of this, a bit of that, a couple leftovers and some broth made from meat scraps coming together to be a restaurant quality dish. 

    fiddleheads and pheasant back mushrooms on a spoon
    I love fiddleheads in soup. And they pair perfectly with the pheasant backs that come up at the same time.

    The ingredients I use here are just examples, you should feel free to use what you have available. Here's a quick breakdown of the ingredients and things you could substitute.

    Green Garlic 

    Feral garlic is all around the property on the farm where I live, but ramp leaves and bulbs, or other mild tasting onion greens like spring onions combined with a clove or two of garlic for extra punch would be just fine here. The key is to use more than you think, as there are no other aromatics here like carrots or celery, it's important to use a good amount (start with 1.5 cups for the proportions listed). 

    A Spring Vegetable 

    I used fiddleheads since I had some on hand and love them in soup, but other "vegetable-y) things like wood nettle shoots, solomon seal shoots, or even something smaller like spring beauty or hop shoots cut into 1 inch pieces could work. 

    Pheasant Backs 

    Pheasant backs, always abundant and available, are wonderful for soup, whereas morels, at least to me, are a little too precious for something like this where their flavor might fade into the background combined with other things.

    Young enokitake / Flammulina velutipes or early chicken of the woods mushrooms would work too. An important thing to remember with the pheasant backs here is that their flavor mellows when they're sweated before the broth is added.

    If you add the broth and then add the mushrooms, you will get more of their raw cucumber aroma in the finished broth, which, to me, is not ideal, at least here. 

    Elm Samaras 

    Edible American elm samaras
    Samaras of American elm. I actually prefer the samaras of slippery and siberian elm, but any of them will work.

    This is a great place to use a few handfuls of young, tender elm samaras, which, although nice and perfectly fine in salad, can be used with a heavier hand here to act more like the tree vegetable they are. Tossed in at the last minute or two of cooking they turn bright green, and will melt into the soup beautifully. 

    A Finishing garnish 

    For the best flavor, you want to finish this with something at the end. It could be lemon juice and olive oil (pictured) but an even better pop of flavor will come from a dollop of ramp pesto, a drizzle of ramp oil and lemon juice, or, for a very special soup, melt 2 tablespoons of ramp butter in a pan or microwave until sizzling and spoon it, piping hot and sputtering onto each bowl just before serving.

    Pouring hot butter on a soup might sound odd, but it's traditional in the caucuses and some of the surrounding area like Azerbaijan and Turkey. Try it. 

    Pheasant back mushroom soup with fiddleheads and elm samaras recipe
    Don't the elm samaras look great?!
    Pheasant back mushroom soup with fiddleheads and green garlic recipe
    Print Recipe
    5 from 2 votes

    Pheasant Back Broth with Green Garlic, Fiddleheads, and Elm Samaras

    A simple spring soup made with pheasant back mushrooms, wild spring vegetables, and wild onions or garlic. Adjust the ingredients to what you have on hand.
    Prep Time20 minutes mins
    Cook Time20 minutes mins
    Course: Appetizer, Soup
    Cuisine: American
    Keyword: Elm samaras, Fiddleheads, Pheasant Back
    Servings: 4
    Author: Alan Bergo

    Ingredients

    Soup

    • 5 cups turkey stock
    • A handful or two of leftover turkey if available
    • 2 oz bacon
    • 1 cup ½ oz elm samaras
    • 4.5 oz 1.5 cups sliced green garlic
    • 4 oz two cups pheasant back mushroom tender edges, thinly sliced about 1 inch long
    • 3 oz ostrich fern fiddleheads and tender stems
    • ½ cup cooked wild rice optional
    • Good pinch of ramp spice

    Finishing garnish (pick one)

    • EVOO and lemon juice ramp pesto, or hot melted ramp butter

    Instructions

    • Blanch the fiddleheads for 2 minutes, then drain, allow to cool, and cut the stems into pieces that will fit on a spoon.
    • Slice the bacon into ½ inch pieces and render out the fat in a small soup pot.
    • Add the green garlic and sweat for a minute or two.
    • Add the mushrooms and cook until wilted, a few minutes more. Add the broth, ramp spice if using and bring the mixture to a simmer.
    • Add the fiddleheads, leftover turkey if using, and wild rice, cook for a few minutes more, adjust the seasoning for salt and pepper and adjust until it tastes good to you.
    • Finally, stir in the elm samaras, turn the heat off, and ladle the soup into bowls, garnishing with the oil and lemon, pesto, or sizzling ramp butter.

    More 

    Dryad’s Saddle or Pheasant Back Mushroom

    « Simple Fiddlehead Fern Salad with Mint
    Morilles à la Crème (Morels with Cream) »

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. Pixie

      May 14, 2023 at 10:54 pm

      5 stars
      I returned home from a long, sunny afternoon of greening and mushroom hunting...happy, but tired, with aching feet. I found your recipe and tried it, using ingredients I had on hand (leftover chicken, chicken stock, egg noodles, garlic, EV olive oil, lemon juice and butter) along with pheasant backs, fiddleheads, ramps and violet blossoms for garnish. I didn't fuss (my FEET, remember?). I just filled my pot, step by step, with handfuls, cupfuls and spoonfuls of ingredients in logical amounts. It was quick, easy and absolutely delicious! We loved it. What a gratifying, soulful way to celebrate my wild treasures. Thanks Chef...your recipe made my day!

      Reply

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    Chef Alan Bergo

    HI, I'm Alan: James Beard Award-winning Chef, Author, Show Host and Forager. I've been writing about cooking wild food here for over a decade. Let me show you why foraging is the most delicious thing you'll ever do.

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