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Award-winning chef, author and forager Alan Bergo. Food is all around you.

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Wild Blueberry Molasses / Reduction

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Wild blueberry juice reduction or molassses recipeWild blueberry..juice? Yes. Reduction? Double yes. 

Wild lowbush blueberries (Vaccinium angustifolium) are by far the most abundant wild fruit I harvest that needs really no processing at all. Wild plums I can gather in larger quantity, but they require much more effort to process and make them delicious than wild blueberries do. 

When I was speaking with Sam Thayer earlier this year about the wild blueberry harvest, he said that the harvest was so good he almost had enough to make wild blueberry juice-a wild luxury if there ever was one! 

Wild lowbush blueberries Vaccinium angustifolium

After talking to Sam (and picking 10 gallons of blueberries) someone shared a video with me on the traditional making of pekmez, or a reduction of mulberry juice into molasses. I don’t have a great mulberry tree (or 20 lbs of mulberries to cook en-masse) but I did have lots of blueberries, and I had to give it a shot.

Wild lowbush blueberries Vaccinium angustifolium

I’m always interested in ways to preserve my fruit harvests with minimal sugar, and this is a pretty cool way of doing that. I do add a little sugar, but it’s really negligible, especially when you consider the amount of sugar that goes into making typical jams and jellies. 

The basic method is really simple, and is one you can apply to many, many juicy wild fruits like wild cherries, and especially wild grapes. The resulting product is different than the traditional pekmez as you’ll need to warm it up for it to be liquid (the natural pectin tightens a bit as it sits) but it makes a delicious, luxurious addition to recipes and sauces used in small amounts. It’s a fun wild fruit concentrate. 

Wild blueberry juice reduction or molassses recipe

This is the juice while still warm, it will firm a bit from the pectin as it cools, which is natural.

Another thing to mention is that you’re going to have a bunch of wild blueberries sans their juice leftover after making the concentrate, and they’re really good pureed with a little maple syrup to taste, spread out in a dehydrator and made into wild blueberry fruit leather. Basically, you get to products for the price of one, and, since you gathered the berries yourself, the price is right.  

Wild Blueberry Leather

Save the leftover blueberries to make wild blueberry leather.

Use Ideas 

This is a concentrate, a reduction of juice that’s nice and tart, and slightly sweet. You can do all kinds of things with it, but keep in mind you don’t need to use a lot to introduce a good berry flavor into things. Here’s a few ideas. 

  • Use the sauce thinned with a bit of maple syrup on pancakes. 
  • Mix with reduced meat stock for a pan sauce, or deglaze the pan you cooked a steak or roast in with wine, then add a good spoonful of the blueberry reduction. 
  • For a fun, simple dessert, mix the reduction with some whipped cream and and maple sugar and fold it into some fresh or frozen wild blueberries. 
  • Mix it with thick yogurt or other dairy. 
  • It can be used as a berry flavoring for custards and mousses. 
  • Mix it with a splash of vinegar, preferably made from wild blueberry scrap, chopped shallots and oil as a rich, fruity salad dressing. 
  • Mixed with whole grain mustard and a splash of stock, it will make a good sauce for game, chicken and pork. 
  • Any sort of custard sauce like sabayon or creme anglaise would benefit from a spoonful or two, and will give you a nice purple color. 
  • Add it to savory sauces like maltaise and hollandaise and serve with asparagus. 

Wild blueberry juice reduction or molassses recipe

Wild blueberry juice reduction or molassses recipe
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Wild Blueberry Molasses / Reduction

A shelf-stable preserve made from wild blueberry juice. Makes a scant 2 cups approximately.
Prep Time10 mins
Cook Time1 hr 30 mins
Course: Condiment
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Wild blueberries

Ingredients

  • 2 gallons wild blueberries
  • ¼ cup sugar or 2 tablespoons per cup of finished, reduced juice
  • 2 teaspoons lemon juice

Instructions

  • Put the blueberries in a tall stainless steel or enamel lined pot, cover, and turn the heat to medium. Gently stir the berries occasionally.
  • Bring the pot to a gentle simmer, stirring occasionally, then turn the heat off, cover, and cool for 20 minutes. Remove the lid and strain the berries in a strainer without pressing on them. Reserve the cooked berries for making blueberry fruit leather.
  • Take the blueberry juice put it into a smaller pot, make a note of how much juice there is, then reduce it at a brisk simmer until only 30% of the original volume remains.
  • Turn the heat off, add the sugar and lemon juice, pour it piping hot into a pint jar, screw on the lid, turn it upside down, and allow to cool.
  • The juice reduction will keep at room temperature as long as it’s sealed. After sealing, refrigerate it.

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Alan Bergo
I made vegan fish sauce from ramp juice. You tak I made vegan fish sauce from ramp juice. 

You take the pure juice of the leaves, mix it with salt, Koji rice, and more chopped fresh ramp leaves, then ferment it for a bit. 

After the fermentation you put it into a dehydrator and cook it at 145-150 F for 30 days. 

The slow heat causes a Maillard/browning reaction over time. 

After 30 days you strain the liquid and bottle it. It’s the closest thing to plant-based fish sauce I’ve had yet. 

The potency of ramps is a pretty darn good approximation of the glutamates in meat. But you could prob make something similar with combinations of other alliums. 

The taste is crazy. I get toasted ramp, followed by mellow notes from the fermentation. Potent and delicate at the same time. 

I’ve been using it to make simple Japanese-style dipping sauces for tempura etc. 

Pics: 
2: Ramp juice 
3: Juicy leaf pulp 
4: Squeezing excess juice from the pulp
5: After 5 days at 145F 
6: After 30 days 
7: Straining through Muslin to finish

#ramps #veganfishsauce #experimentalfood #kojibuildscommunity #fermentation #foraging
Oeufs de Gaulle is a classic morel recipe Jacques Oeufs de Gaulle is a classic morel recipe Jacques Pepin used to make for French president Charles de Gaulle. 

You bake eggs in a ramekin with shrimp topped with creamy morel sauce and eat with toast points. 

Makes for a really special brunch or breakfast. Recipe’s on my site, but it’s even better to watch Jacques make it on you tube. 

#jacquespepin #morels #shrimp #morilles #brunchtime
Morels: the only wild mushroom I count by the each Morels: the only wild mushroom I count by the each instead of the pound. 

Good day today, although my Twin Cities spots seem a full two weeks behind from the late spring. 2 hours south they were almost all mature. 

76 for me and 152 for the group. Check your spots, and good luck! 

#morels #murkels #mollymoochers #drylandfish #spongemushroom #theprecious
The first time I’ve seen fungal guttation-a natu The first time I’ve seen fungal guttation-a natural secretion of water I typically see with plants. 

I understand it as an indicator that the mushrooms are growing rapidly, and a byproduct of their metabolism speeding up. If you have some clarifications, chime in. 

Most people know it from Hydnellum 
peckii-another polypore. I’ve never seen it on pheasant backs before.

Morels are coming soon too. Mine were 1 inch tall yesterday in the Twin Cities. 

#guttation #mushroomhunting #cerioporussquamosus #pheasantback #naturesbeauty
Rain and heat turned the flood plain forest into a Rain and heat turned the flood plain forest into a grocery store. 

#groceryshopping #sochan #rudbeckialaciniata #foraging
Italian wild food traditions are some of my favori Italian wild food traditions are some of my favorite. 

Case in point: preboggion, a mixture of wild plants, that, depending on the reference, should be made with 5-23 individual plants. 

Here’s a few mixtures I’ve made this spring, along with a reference from the Oxford companion to Italian food. 

The mixture should include some bitter greens (typically assorted asters) but the most important plant is probably borage. 

Making your own version is a good excercise. Here they’re wilted with garlic and oil, but there’s a bunch of traditional recipes the mixture is used in. 

Can you believe this got cut from my book?!

#preboggion #preboggiun #foraging #traditionalfoods
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