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FORAGER | CHEF

Award-winning chef, author and forager Alan Bergo. Food is all around you.

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White Chanterelles

minnesota white chanterellesA few years ago I was pumped to get out and grab some chanterelles when the season was about to really take off. One of the places I love to pick at is a well known park filled with white oak trees in the Twin cities metro. It’s a frequent haunt of St. Paul mushroomers, as well as the black cap raspberry honey hole of the local Hmong population. Competition means I might find a few (or most) of the mushrooms gone once the season gets going for what I’m hunting, but if I take a gamble, I can still grab a few.

It had just rained the night before and there weren’t many people out, but when I parked my car I noticed two flannel shirted men with wide sunhats, both carrying little transparent cloth bags filled with chanterelles.

After a few jealous cave man grunts, I made a circuit of the trees I know that fruit in the park. A button here, a button there, it was picked pretty clean. I almost left, but I remembered a couple trees that give a handful every year, they’re a bit out of the way, along the edge of the woods near a clearing. When I got to the patch, there was nothing, I walked in a little deeper and then turned around, defeated.

minnesota white chanterelles

The first one I found.

On the way out of the patch I spotted a single white mushroom right on the deer path I had been following. I thought it was just another russula or something, but my hunger to find some mushroom, any mushroom, made me pick it up.

It was firm and weighty, like a chanterelle, but it was white. I smelled it. It was a chanterelle, but with a softer scent. I had read of white chanterelles, but never in MN, or the Midwest-they were a prize, and geographically out of reach, there’s another species of white chanterelle from the Pacific Northwest (Cantharellus subaldibus), and a European version (Cantharellus Pallens) that I’ve heard of.

Either way, I wrote it off as a chanterelle that got wet or something, and lost it’s color, but I’d be lying if I said I didn’t hold my breath a little too. After a couple minutes I found another and my heart started to race. All I could think was: “I found white chanterelles. I found white chanterelles. I found white chanterelles!”

minnesota white chanterelles

White Chanterelles/White Oak

I scoured the area to snag all that I could, and ended up with about 6 or seven. I double and triple checked all of my guides and they still all say the same thing:

“the white chanterelle, only in the Pacific Northwest, etc, etc.”

Part of what I love about hunting mushrooms is that there are gaps and holes in what we know, things that can surprise you. Now I’m not a professional mycologist, not even close. I’d like to think that these are a special species of chanterelle, but some of my more knowledgeable friends think these might be an a-typical variation, a hiccup of sorts, which could mean they are still golden chanterelles, just with a different color pattern. Have you ever found these in the Midwest? If so I’d love to hear about it.

White Chanterelle Mushrooms France

2015: found some white chanterelles hiking in Provence, France. They were more vase shaped than those from the Midwest.

 

Preservation

Like other chanterelles, (excluding black trumpets and yellowfeet) these should not be dried for cooking since it destroys their flavor. Pickling or conserve would be my first choice. Making duxelles and then freezing would be good too.

Cooking

They are similar to golden chanterelles meaning they’re firm mushrooms, and require longer cooking to be ready to eat than most. One of my favorite things to do is to get a saute pan smoking hot with oil and cook until lightly golden, then season with salt and pepper and finish with a small knob of butter right at the end, then drain on a paper towel to remove excess oil, and eat. I made a basic demo of sauteing a chanterelle here a while back.

Recipes

Here’s some favorite recipes I use with chanterelles, especially good with these are the whole roasted chanterelles with thyme and the conserve.

 

  • Wild Mushroom Conserve
  • Wild Mushroom Duxelles
  • Chanterelle Torte
  • Potted Chanterelles
  • Mangalitsa Pork Chops With Chanterelle-Skyr Sauce
  • Herb Gnocchi with Cockscombs and Chanterelles
  • Black Trumpet Bouchées With Chanterelle Mousse
  • Chanterelle Custard, Hedgehog Mushrooms And Chives
  • “Last Chance” Cream of Chanterelle Soup
  • Heirloom Tomato Salad with Pickled Chanterelles and Ramp Leaf Oil
  • Squab With Gooseberries And Chanterelle Wild Rice
  • Whole Chanterelles Roasted With Thyme
  • Rabbit Poached In Wild Carrot Broth With Chanterelles
  • Wild Mushrooms With Garlic And Parsley
  • Classic Chanterelle Omelet
  • Carbonara of Chanterelles and Black Trumpets
  • Sole With Chanterelles
  • Chanterelle Infused Vodka
  • Mixed Wild Mushrooms With Garlic And Parsley
  • Bavette Steak With Mushroom Pan Sauce
  • Chanterelles With Sweetcorn, Cream, and Chervil
  • Veal Liver With Chanterelle Cream Sauce And Garlic Mustard

 

Related

Previous Post: « Roasted Beet Salad With Fennel And Anise Hyssop
Next Post: White Chanterelles Roasted With Thyme »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Joseph Eason

    July 27, 2014 at 8:55 pm

    Hi there,
    I’ve been enjoying your blog. I also found a handful of White Chanterelles in Minneapolis two days ago they were growing near some golden Chanterelles next to a small swamp . It’s been great following the seasons of fungus. And cooking with them. Today I found a chicken of of the woods surrounded by a large fairy circle of fresh golden Chanterelle, no bugs whatsoever! I heard they have found four sub-species of Golden Chanterelles in Minnesota.

    Reply
    • Alan Bergo

      July 28, 2014 at 5:02 pm

      Hi Joseph, yeah I saw two different species of golden chants today, fun to try and pick out the differences. I much prefer the hearty variety with the thick, white stems, they cook up so nice. The white chants are very curious too, glad to hear someone other than my friend Mike and I are finding them! Good luck, and Happy hunting. A

      Reply
  2. Anne

    July 7, 2015 at 9:49 am

    Thanks for your blog! Found a handful in SE MN. Smelled like chanterelles, looked like chanterelles, but with yellow cap and whitish-yellowish stalk just like in your pics and how you describe. Checked the guides, have some experience with “regular” chanterelles, so I’m glad to read your account of these other ones. Thanks!

    Reply
  3. Ed von Holtum

    September 18, 2015 at 5:32 pm

    Years ago when I was in college in Western WI; I had no money and pretty much lived on what I could shoot, catch or pick. There was a patch of white chanterelles close to the University that would fruit about the middle of July. It was very consistent and surrounded by golden chanterelles. My recollection is that they a little firmer then their yellow cousins. Any way I ate them with relish. Very much enjoy your website extremely well done.

    Reply
  4. mary

    September 19, 2015 at 12:57 pm

    I just picked a small basketful of these in my pasture in SE Carlton county (20 miles south of Duluth)

    I am not a mushroomer but have a couple books…

    I will send a pic if interested

    Reply
    • Alan Bergo

      October 14, 2015 at 11:21 am

      Sorry I didn’t get to reply as quick as I like to this, if you took a picture, feel free to send it to me via email- [email protected]

      Reply
      • Travis

        July 30, 2020 at 2:39 pm

        I recently tossed a few white what I suspected to be chanterelles out of my bag. I was in Eastern MN. I am new to picking and had a large amount of golden chanterelles already so I left them. Very nice clean mushroom but in the Mushrooms of the Upper Midwest book they were not listed. Played it safe. Thank you for the good read.

        Reply
        • Alan Bergo

          August 1, 2020 at 8:50 am

          Travis, we actually need some dried samples of these white ones for a project I’m working on with some mycologists. If you go back, you should take some pictures and gather a few to dehydrate. If they’re the ones in question I’d pay you for them, trade, etc. My spots haven’t produced in 2 years now. A

          Reply
  5. Todd

    July 8, 2016 at 6:37 pm

    I found a bunch in SE Wisconsin in the Northern kettle Moraine forest.

    Reply
  6. Lucie

    August 22, 2016 at 1:19 pm

    I think I also found white chanterelles in South shore, coastal Nova Scotia. I must be confusing it with something else as I have never heard or read about them being found on the east coast. I’ve read about similar looking mushrooms but they appear to be more like a chanterelle, although spore print seems pinkish. Any thoughts?

    Reply
  7. Linda

    July 14, 2017 at 10:23 pm

    Today found white chanterelles for the first time! They were around an oak, and there were no yellow ones, only white, about 12 of them. So interesting to see others have found them also. I found mine in the northeastern part of the lower peninsula of Michigan.

    Reply
  8. Hank Phillips

    October 30, 2017 at 4:57 pm

    I just found some in Curitiba, Brazil. Had no clue such a thing existed but they shape was like chantrelles in Bastrop. First search took me here. The pics match the specimen.

    Reply
  9. Kathleen Rodgers

    July 19, 2018 at 9:13 pm

    I find a handful of them under White Oaks in Henry county Georgia every June , but only for about a week and then they din’t come back til the next year

    Reply
  10. Mitch Davis jr.

    September 1, 2020 at 7:33 pm

    I just found 11 white chanterelles in NE Michigan, apparently these are more wide spread than what the books tell us. I’ve been picking mushrooms for yrs these are the 1st I’ve found. I picked them 8-31-20, by the way I did take pictures and have specimens in refrigerator.

    Reply
    • Alan Bergo

      September 2, 2020 at 11:30 am

      It’s easy to get excited, but, I also got just today, two messages with pics from people claiming they had white chants that were clearly not. If you want, send me a pic for confirmation. [email protected]

      Reply
  11. lisa

    October 23, 2021 at 11:08 am

    Found them in Missouri growing in a patch of typical orange ones. They’re in the exact same spot every year, which makes me think it’s definitely not environmental.
    https://flic.kr/p/2jx5fgX

    Reply

Trackbacks

  1. The Blue Clustering Chanterelle, Polyozellus multiplex says:
    August 27, 2020 at 3:35 pm

    […] multiple varieties of red cinabar chanterelles, black trumpets and a black chanterelle, white chanterelles, rainbow chanterelles, pink persicinus chanterelles, and yes, blue […]

    Reply

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FORAGER | CHEF®
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Author: The Forager Chef’s Book of Flora
James Beard Award ‘22
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Alan Bergo
Summer veg PSA: One of the edible plant parts I co Summer veg PSA: One of the edible plant parts I cover in my book you might not know are squash and pumpkin shoots. 

Tender and delicious, these are eaten around the world. The US is still coming around, but I see them occasionally at farmers markets. 

I like to give them a dip in boiling water to wilt them quick, then toss them with some fat or stir-fry them quick. The little curly-cues make them look like fairy tale veggies to me. 

#squashshoots #cucurbitaceae #eatmoreplants #kehoecarboncookware
Shaved cattail rhizomes with smoked trout, chickwe Shaved cattail rhizomes with smoked trout, chickweed, lemon, hickory nut oil and tarragon from the @wild.fed shoot. 

I spent a couple days trying to cook the rhizomes, and it works, but raw is my favorite prep. 

I add some smoked trout both for the salty pop and because it’s fun to mix aquatic edibles. Runner bean flowers for a splash of color. 

#cattails #foraging #chickweed #runnerbeans #saladsofinstagram
Long, fun day snatching crayfish out of the water Long, fun day snatching crayfish out of the water by hand with Sam Thayer and @danielvitalis for @wild.fed 

Daniel and Sam were the apex predators, but I got a few. 

Without a net catching crayfish by hand is definitely a wax-on wax-off sort of skill. Clears your mind. 

They’re going into gumbo with porcini, sausage and milkweed pods today. 

#crayfish #ninjareflexes #waxonwaxoff #normalthings #onset🎥🎬
Working all day on preps for cattail lateral rhizo Working all day on preps for cattail lateral rhizomes and blueberries for this weeks shoot with @wildfed 

Been a few years since I worked with these. Thankfully Sam Thayer dropped a couple off for me to work with. They’re tender, crisp and delicious. 

Sam mentioned their mild flavor and texture could be because they don’t have to worry about predators eating them, since they grow in the muck of cattail marshes. 

I think they could use a pet name. Pond tusk? Swamp spears? Help me out here. 😂

Nature makes the coolest things. 

#itcamefromthepond #cattail #rhizomes #foraging #typhalatifolia
I liked the staff meal I made for Mondays shoot so I liked the staff meal I made for Mondays shoot so much we filmed it instead of the original dish I’d planned. 

Cooked natural wild rice (not the black shiny stuff) is great hot, cold, sweet or savory. It’s a perfect, filling lunch for a long day of berry picking. 

I make them with whatever I have on hand. Mushrooms will fade into the background a little here, so I use a bunch of them, along with lots of herbs and hickory nut oil + dill flowers. 

I’m eating the leftovers today back up in the barrens (hopefully) getting some more bluebs for another shoot this week w @wild.fed 

#wilwilwice #wildrice #chanterelles #campfood #castironcooking
Baby’s first homegrown mushrooms! Backyard wine Baby’s first homegrown mushrooms! Backyard wine caps on hardwood sawdust from my lumberjack buddy.

Next up blewits. Spawn from @northsporemushrooms

#winecaps #strophariaaeruginosa #allthemushroomtags
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