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FORAGER | CHEF

Award-winning chef, author and forager Alan Bergo. Food is all around you.

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Lobster Mushrooms

Wild edible lobster mushrooms or Hypomyces lactiflourum (2)

A fascinating creation of nature, lobster mushrooms are the result of a fungus parisitizing Russula and/or Lactarius mushrooms that changes their shape, improves their flavor, and gives them a bright red-orange color. These are incredibly versatile mushrooms, and highly appreciated by chefs and sold commercially in large quantities. They can also be found in large quantities by you.

If you're new to lobsters, check out my intro to lobster mushrooms. If you have some you'd like to cook, try my lobster mushroom cakes or lobster rolls first and branch out from there.

White Lobster Mushrooms

white lobster mushrooms edible

I used to only pick or purchase lobster mushrooms for restaurant use that were totally red. I would turn away pickers trying to sell shrooms that didn’t fit the textbook description, having a little more white to red, or a different smell-saying that their lobsters weren’t “parasitized enough”. Another chef had told me to be…

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Lobster Mushroom Terrine

Lobster mushroom terrine recipe

After our last hunt for lobster mushrooms I started getting to work on some recipes, the first one being this fun terrine. If you’re a mushroom hunter yourself, you know that your fridge can easily get cramped from storing shrooms, so that was a big part of the inspiration for this. The other idea was…

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The Hills Have Lobster Mushrooms

It’s misty and quiet at 6 am, and we’re all alone. After a couple hours in the car, we know right where were going when we hit the trail: a patch of land gauged with ravines, and rich with mixed aspen, maple, and white oak, it’s the home of one of our favorite mushrooms-the lobster. After about half a mile on our favorite trail, we keep our eyes peeled for swatches of brilliant red, as deep in color as any crayon you had as a kid. You have to look close though, they like to hide beneath the leaves, creeping up through the duff on the forest floor. We make our way over the hills and up and down the ravines, picking as we go, and reveling in the excitement of pulling treasures from ground. It’s quiet, but the air is punctuated here and there by our yells to each other across the ravines. “This one’s a monster!!!” “Get over here quick and take a picture of this crazy one!”. Most of the time we know another person has run across a nice patch just from hearing squeals of excitement though, if you yell your favorite cuss word at the top of your lungs, you’ll get the picture of what that sounds like  For me, besides the prospect of a tasty dinner, I get excited by shapes. Each lobster is unique, and surprising-the Hypomyces fungus making each one twist and contort into abortive forms, looking like something from an evil fairy tale, or a mushroom from outer space. Lobsters are one of the more easy mushrooms out there to hunt; compared to morels they’re like shooting fish in a barrel, and the amounts that can be harvested in an hour or two alone are often really impressive. I know a number of hunters around the Twin Cities, and if you ask them their favorite mushroom to hunt, often the lobster will take the cake. They’re a paradigm shifting example of how I see hunting mushrooms not as a silent, solitary activity, but something more adventurous, and exciting. You never know exactly what’s waiting for you, or the crazy formations you might see. Happy hunting.

It’s misty and quiet at 6 am, and we’re all alone. After a couple hours in the car, we know right where were going when we hit the trail: a patch of land gouged with ravines, and rich with mixed aspen, maple, and white oak. We’ve arrived at the home of one of our favorite…

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Lobster Mushroom Crusted Walleye, Winter Wild Rice

lobster mushroom crusted walleye

Wondering what to do with all those dried lobster mushrooms? Here’s a great technique. At a restaurant I used to work at, the signature dish was veal tenderloin crusted with ground porcini and espresso. The first night I did a stage trying to get a job, they offered me some chow, whatever I wanted off…

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Lobster Mushroom-Entoloma Manhattan Clam Chowder

recipe for lobster and entoloma mushroom manhattan clam chowder

Lobster mushrooms are a joy to work with in the kitchen. I have cooked many varieties of mushrooms, and have plenty of favorites, but there’s just something awesome about lobsters. They have what you could describe as a “mushroomy” flavor, but there is something more, something oceanic, it’s subtle, but it’s there. Their texture sets…

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Dried Mushroom Duxelles

lobster mushroom duxelles

One of the simplest, and most approachable recipes. A duxelles is a classic way of using mushrooms, it involves cooking a bit of shallot (or ramps!) in a pan, then adding mushrooms and cooking them down in their own liquid the exude, adding some herbs, then chopping them finely. As one of the most delightful…

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Lobster Mushroom Bisque

lobster mushroom bisque recipe

The other day my friend asked if I would help him prep some things for a fancy dinner he was having this weekend. Even in the Winter, I have no shortage of toys laying around, and it’s a great time to use up the bounty of dried Lobster Mushrooms from the past year. I’d been…

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Lobster Mushrooms

Wild edible lobster mushrooms or Hypomyces lactiflourum (2)

The story of the lobster mushroom is an interesting one. If you noticed they don’t look like typical stem-cap-gill mushrooms, you’d be right. Well, about half right. Lobsters are actually a mushroom that get parasitized by another fungus, called Hypomyces. The Hypomyces fungus seems to infect areas where Russula and Lactarius mushrooms grow, causing them…

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FORAGER | CHEF®
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Author: The Forager Chef’s Book of Flora
James Beard Award ‘22
Host: Field Forest Feast 👇
streaming on @tastemade

Alan Bergo
HALP! I’ve been keeping an eye on two loaded mul HALP! I’ve been keeping an eye on two loaded mulberry trees and both got a bunch of fruit knocked down by the storms and wind. 

If anyone in West WI or around the Twin Cities knows of some trees, (ideally on private property but beggars can’t be choosers) that I could climb and shake with a tarp underneath, shoot me a DM and let’s pick some! 🤙😄

TIA

#throwadogabone #mansquirrel #beattlefruit #mulberries #shakintrees
Lampascioni, or edible hyacinth bulbs are one of t Lampascioni, or edible hyacinth bulbs are one of the more interesting things I’ve eaten. 

These are an ancient wild food traditionally harvested in Southern Italy, especially in Puglia and the Salentine Peninsula, as well as Greece and Crete. I’ve seen at least 6-7 different names for them. 

A couple different species are eaten, but Leopoldia comosa is probably the one I see mentioned the most. They also grow wild in North America. 

The bulbs are toxic raw, but edible after an extended boil. Traditionally they’re preserved in vinegar and oil, pickled, or preserves in other methods using acid and served as antipasti. (Two versions in pic 3). 

They’re one of the most heavily documented traditional wild foods I’ve seen. There’s a few shots of book excerpts here.

The Oxford companion to Italian Food says you can eat them raw-don’t do that. 

Even after pickling, the bulbs are aggressively extremely bitter. Definitely an acquired taste, but one that’s grown on me. 

#traditionalfoods #vampagioli #lampascione #cucinapovera #lampascioni #leopoldiacomosa #foraging
Went to some new spots yesterday looking for poke Went to some new spots yesterday looking for poke sallet and didn’t do too well (I’m at the tip of its range). I did see some feral horseradish though which I don’t see very often. 

Just like wild parsnip, this is the exact same plant you see in the store and garden-just escaped. 

During the growing season the leaves can be good when young. 

They have an aggressive taste bitter enough to scare your loved ones. Excellent in a blend of greens cooked until extra soft, preferably with bacon or similar. 

For reference, you don’t harvest the root while the plant is growing as they’ll be soft and unappealing-do that in the spring or fall. This is essentially the same as when people tell you to harvest in months that have an R in them. 

#amoraciarusticana #foraging #horseradishleaves #horseradish #bittergreens
In Italy chicken of the woods is known as “fungo In Italy chicken of the woods is known as “fungo del carrubo” (carob tree mushroom) as it’s one of the common tree hosts there. 

My favorite, and really the only traditional recipe I’ve found for them so far is simmered in a spicy tomato sauce with hot chile and capers, served with grilled bread. 

Here I add herbs too: fresh leaves of bee balm that are perfect for harvesting right now and have a flavor similar to oregano and thyme. 

Makes a really good side dish or app, especially if you shower it with a handful of pecorino before scooping it up with the bread. 

#chickenofthewoods #fungodelcarrubo #allthemushroomtags #traditionalfoods #beebalm
First of the year 😁. White-pored chicken of t First of the year 😁. 

White-pored chicken of the woods (Laetiporus cincinnatus) are my favorite chicken. 

Superior bug resistance, slightly better flavor + texture. They also stay tender longer compared to their more common yellow-pored cousins. Not a single bug in this guy. 

#treemeat #ifoundfood #foraging #laetiporuscincinnatus #chickenofthewoods
TBT brisket face 💦. Staff meal with @jesseroes TBT brisket face 💦. Staff meal with 
@jesseroesler and crew @campwandawega
📸 @misterberndt 

#staffmeal #brisket #meatsweats #naptime
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