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Award-winning chef, author and forager Alan Bergo. Food is all around you.

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Hygrophorus Russula

Hygrophorus Russula

Young hygrophorus have a mottled pink color underneath cap. Older mushrooms (background) will have white gills as they age, and a cap with a reddish/pink coating that can peel off a bit in places as it ages.

Here’s another fun mushroom to know, although they look a lot more interesting than they taste. If you haven’t tried them already, keep your eyes peeled for pretty pink Hygrophorus russulas (formerly known as Hygrophorus purpurascens. 

If you’re familiar with mushroom hunting and foraging, you’ll know Russula species can be tricky to identify, have their color vary, and are typically just infested with bugs.

Hygrophorus Russula

Note the tell-tale pink, waxy gills.

Luckily, Hygrophorus russula only resembles other Russula in shape and size from my experience, and is technically in a completely different category of waxy cap mushrooms. Either way, whenever I see these I usually put a couple in my basket to take with me, they’re mild, but made a great addition to a blend of summer mushrooms when the season is really exciting.

Hygrophorus Russula

Sometimes I find these in large numbers where I find chanterelles. They’re generally pink, but may appear white when young.

Habitat

Like most other mushrooms where I hunt in the Midwest, these like to be around in Mixed hardwood forests. They should be relatively widespread across North America. I find them in places with small amounts of leaf cover in areas where I see other edible mushrooms, growing in patches where I pick chanterelles, lobsters, and porcini.

From my experience, all you need to find these is the right oaky mushroom terrain. I tend to see them in the late summer in the Midwest, typically around August-September. Occasionally I see them growing in large fairy rings. 

Hygrophorus Russula

These guys are generally bug free when I find them-a great bonus.

Cooking

There’s a lot of debate with these, some say they aren’t worth picking, some say they’re great. I find their flavor ok, and mild. But, when you combine that with the fact that they have an impressive resistance to bugs (I’ve never found one with worm damage) it makes for a mushroom that’s definitely worth putting in the basket.

They’re also a striking, pretty pink color. For the sake of comparison, I treat these like a cultivated button mushroom, since their flavor is mild, and their texture near identical.

Some people report getting a waxy mouth feel or something similar when eating them. I haven’t ever noticed this at all.

Preservation

These dry well when sliced thinly, and develop a slightly richer aroma like most mushrooms. They will make good pickles too, cut into quarters, sliced thick, or left whole if small. They’re a prime candidate for my mushroom conserve recipe, you can find that below.

Recipes

Recipes for Hygrophorus russula, or where they can be easily substituted.

  • Pickled Hygrophorus Russula
  • Puffball Ravioli With Wild Mushrooms and Kale
  • Wild Mushroom Julienne
  • Sweet and Sour Venison (or Beef etc) Soup With Wild Mushrooms
  • Wild Mushroom Duxelles
  • Wild Mushrooms With Garlic And Parsley
  • Bison-Black Barley Stew, With Wild Mushrooms
  • Wild Mushroom Conserve
  • Wild Mushrooms With Garlic, Breadcrumbs and Chili

Related

Previous Post: « Stuffed Shaggy Parasol Mushrooms
Next Post: Lactarius Indigo Vinaigrette »

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Jack Skrceny

    October 6, 2016 at 1:03 pm

    I just found some this morning. They are going in a Cream of Mushroom Soup.

    Reply
  2. Will K.

    October 6, 2016 at 4:18 pm

    I haven’t collected a lot of Russulas- really just R. parvovirescens and R. mariae. I know they get little respect as a group, but the Russula parvovirescens is really quite good. I’ll have to check to see if this one’s in my area.

    Will

    Reply
    • Jordain Brulotte

      October 21, 2019 at 9:40 pm

      Just to make it clear these are not Russulas but are quite tasty. Lots of mushrooms in the Hygrophorus sp are pretty good.

      Reply

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FORAGER | CHEF®
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Author: The Forager Chef’s Book of Flora
James Beard Award ‘22
Host: Field Forest Feast 👇
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Alan Bergo
Lampascioni, or edible hyacinth bulbs are one of t Lampascioni, or edible hyacinth bulbs are one of the more interesting things I’ve eaten. 

These are an ancient wild food traditionally harvested in Southern Italy, especially in Puglia and the Salentine Peninsula, as well as Greece and Crete. I’ve seen at least 6-7 different names for them. 

A couple different species are eaten, but Leopoldia comosa is probably the one I see mentioned the most. They also grow wild in North America. 

The bulbs are toxic raw, but edible after an extended boil. Traditionally they’re preserved in vinegar and oil, pickled, or preserves in other methods using acid and served as antipasti. (Two versions in pic 3). 

They’re one of the most heavily documented traditional wild foods I’ve seen. There’s a few shots of book excerpts here.

The Oxford companion to Italian Food says you can eat them raw-don’t do that. 

Even after pickling, the bulbs are aggressively extremely bitter. Definitely an acquired taste, but one that’s grown on me. 

#traditionalfoods #vampagioli #lampascione #cucinapovera #lampascioni #leopoldiacomosa #foraging
Went to some new spots yesterday looking for poke Went to some new spots yesterday looking for poke sallet and didn’t do too well (I’m at the tip of its range). I did see some feral horseradish though which I don’t see very often. 

Just like wild parsnip, this is the exact same plant you see in the store and garden-just escaped. 

During the growing season the leaves can be good when young. 

They have an aggressive taste bitter enough to scare your loved ones. Excellent in a blend of greens cooked until extra soft, preferably with bacon or similar. 

For reference, you don’t harvest the root while the plant is growing as they’ll be soft and unappealing-do that in the spring or fall. This is essentially the same as when people tell you to harvest in months that have an R in them. 

#amoraciarusticana #foraging #horseradishleaves #horseradish #bittergreens
In Italy chicken of the woods is known as “fungo In Italy chicken of the woods is known as “fungo del carrubo” (carob tree mushroom) as it’s one of the common tree hosts there. 

My favorite, and really the only traditional recipe I’ve found for them so far is simmered in a spicy tomato sauce with hot chile and capers, served with grilled bread. 

Here I add herbs too: fresh leaves of bee balm that are perfect for harvesting right now and have a flavor similar to oregano and thyme. 

Makes a really good side dish or app, especially if you shower it with a handful of pecorino before scooping it up with the bread. 

#chickenofthewoods #fungodelcarrubo #allthemushroomtags #traditionalfoods #beebalm
First of the year 😁. White-pored chicken of t First of the year 😁. 

White-pored chicken of the woods (Laetiporus cincinnatus) are my favorite chicken. 

Superior bug resistance, slightly better flavor + texture. They also stay tender longer compared to their more common yellow-pored cousins. Not a single bug in this guy. 

#treemeat #ifoundfood #foraging #laetiporuscincinnatus #chickenofthewoods
TBT brisket face 💦. Staff meal with @jesseroes TBT brisket face 💦. Staff meal with 
@jesseroesler and crew @campwandawega
📸 @misterberndt 

#staffmeal #brisket #meatsweats #naptime
Venison that totaled my Honda. With prairie turnip Venison that totaled my Honda. With prairie turnips, @teparybeans Huun Ga’i Pima corn, dried squash and ramps. A few comfrey flowers and dill. 

#carmeat #easyweeknightmeals #timpsila #prairieturnips #wastenotwantnot
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